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Your Guide to Finding Italian AncestorsThere are twenty regions in Italy; within each region several provinces and within a province, communes, a political grouping of villages, towns and hamlets. Think of it as states (regions) counties (provinces) townships (communes) and cities or villages and hamlets (frazioni) Italian Cities and Towns: Information and statistics on Italian Regions, Provinces and Municipalities. All Cities, Towns and Villages in Italy. Official site, zip codes, phone prefix, population, useful links. See also Wikipedia articles
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The Years 1880-1920 were record years for Italian immigration to the United States; most came from Southern Italy. Italian immigrants often identified closely with the town or province from which they came. Italian records will be in Italian(civil) and Latin (church), but you may find records in Spanish or other European languages, depending on which nation dominated a particular area at the time the records were created. The earliest civil records begin in 1804, although not all regions began keeping records this early. Civil records are kept in the archives for that state. Civil records at the national level began as early as 1860 and as late as 1871, but in most areas around 1866. Church records, of course, began much earlier than civil records. |